Copyright Office Releases Part 2 of Artificial Intelligence Report

On this day, the U.S. Copyright Office unveils Part 2 of its comprehensive Report, which investigates legal and policy matters surrounding copyright in relation to artificial intelligence (AI). This segment specifically explores the copyrightability of creations generated by generative AI technologies. The Office emphasizes that the established tenets of copyright law possess the necessary adaptability to encompass this innovative technology, similar to how they have previously addressed advancements in other fields. The findings indicate that generative AI outputs can qualify for copyright protection only if a human author has significantly influenced the expressive aspects of the work. This may occur when a tangible human contribution is evident in the AI-generated output or when a human creatively alters or arranges the results, while simple prompt provision does not meet this criterion. Furthermore, the Office asserts that employing AI as a tool in the creative process or integrating AI-generated content into predominantly human-created works does not negate the possibility of copyright protection. It remains unconvinced that there is sufficient justification to modify current laws to extend additional protections to outputs generated solely by AI. Shira Perlmutter, the Register of Copyrights and Director of the U.S. Copyright Office, noted that the central theme of their findings underscores the importance of human creativity within copyright. When creativity is articulated through AI systems, it retains its protective status, while granting protection to works primarily determined by machines would compromise the foundational aims of copyright as outlined in the Constitution. The Copyright Office, having embarked on a wide-ranging initiative to scrutinize the intersection of copyright and AI earlier in 2023, has actively engaged with the public and experts, collecting over 10,000 responses to inform its conclusions. This Report will be released in three distinct Parts, with Part 1 published previously addressing issues related to the unauthorized distribution of digital replicas. The forthcoming Part 3 will delve into the legal ramifications of training AI models utilizing copyrighted materials, including considerations regarding licensing and liability. Additionally, the Office intends to update its registration guidelines and the relevant sections of the Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices in accordance with the findings from this initiative. For further details about the Copyright Office’s AI Initiative, interested parties are encouraged to visit the official website.



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Read the full article on the original webpage:  https://copyright.gov/newsnet/2025/1060.html

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